The internet was not founded by a single individual. Rather, it is the result of the work of many individuals and organizations over several decades.
However, some of the key figures who contributed to the development of the internet include computer scientists and researchers such as Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn, who developed the TCP/IP protocol that underlies the internet, as well as Tim Berners-Lee, who invented the World Wide Web.
In summary, while there is no one person who can be credited as the sole founder of the internet, it is the result of the collective efforts of many brilliant minds over many years.
who is owner of internet?
No one owns the internet. The internet is a global network of interconnected computers, servers, and devices that is not owned by any individual or organization. Instead, it is operated and maintained by a decentralized network of internet service providers, technology companies, governments, and other entities that work together to ensure that the internet remains accessible and functional.
There are some organizations that oversee certain aspects of the internet’s infrastructure, such as the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), which manages the domain name system (DNS). However, these organizations do not have ownership of the internet itself.
How internet work ?
The internet is a global network of computers and other devices that are connected to each other. The basic idea behind how the internet works is that data is transmitted between devices using a standardized set of rules known as protocols. Here’s a simplified overview of how the internet works:
- Data is broken down into packets: When data is sent over the internet, it is broken down into small chunks called packets. Each packet contains some data, as well as information about where it is going and where it came from.
- Packets are sent through routers: Packets are sent through routers, which are specialized computers that are designed to forward packets to their destination. Each router examines the destination address of each packet and forwards it to the next router along the path to its destination.
- Packets arrive at their destination: As packets are sent through routers, they eventually arrive at their destination. When all the packets that make up a particular piece of data have arrived, they are reassembled into their original form.
- Data is delivered to the recipient: Once the data has been reassembled, it is delivered to the recipient’s computer or device.
All of this happens incredibly quickly and behind the scenes, thanks to the complex infrastructure of the internet. Additionally, there are many protocols and technologies that work together to make the internet work seamlessly, such as the TCP/IP protocol, DNS, HTTP, and many others.
Difference between internet and intranet.
Internet and intranet are two distinct types of computer networks. Here are the key differences between them:
- Scope: The internet is a global network of interconnected devices and computers, while an intranet is a private network that is typically used within an organization or company.
- Access: The internet is publicly accessible to anyone who has an internet connection, while an intranet is restricted to users who have been granted access by the organization that operates it.
- Content: The internet contains a vast array of publicly available information, while an intranet typically contains information that is specific to the organization that operates it, such as employee directories, company policies, and internal communications.
- Security: The internet is inherently less secure than an intranet, as it is accessible to anyone with an internet connection. In contrast, an intranet can be protected with firewalls, access controls, and other security measures to ensure that only authorized users can access it.
- Functionality: The internet is primarily used for communication, information sharing, and e-commerce, while an intranet is typically used for internal collaboration, file sharing, and business operations.
In summary, while both the internet and intranet are computer networks, they differ in terms of their scope, access, content, security, and functionality.
Server and client difference
In computer networking, a server and a client are two different types of devices that play different roles in the communication between computers or devices. Here are the key differences between servers and clients:
- Function: A server is a computer or device that provides services or resources to other computers or devices on the network, while a client is a computer or device that requests and receives services or resources from a server.
- Hardware: A server typically has more powerful hardware than a client, as it needs to be able to handle multiple requests from clients simultaneously, while a client is designed to be more lightweight and to consume fewer resources.
- Software: A server runs software that is designed to provide specific services, such as web servers, file servers, or email servers, while a client runs software that is designed to access these services.
- Connections: A server is typically connected to the network via a wired connection, while a client can be connected via a wired or wireless connection.
- Configuration: A server typically requires more complex configuration than a client, as it needs to be set up to provide specific services and to handle multiple requests from clients.
In summary, while servers and clients are both types of computers or devices that are connected to a network, they have different functions, hardware, software, connections, and configuration requirements.